sump - определение. Что такое sump
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Что (кто) такое sump - определение

LOW PART OF A VOLUME THAT COLLECTS LIQUID BY GRAVITY
Oil pan; Sump pit; Water leg; Sump (mine); Oilpan
  • Engine sump

sump         
¦ noun
1. the base of an internal-combustion engine, which serves as a reservoir of oil for the lubrication system.
2. a depression in the floor of a mine or cave in which water collects.
3. a cesspool.
Origin
ME (in the sense 'marsh'): from MDu. or Low Ger. sump, or (in the mining sense) from Ger. Sumpf; related to swamp.
sump         
(sumps)
1.
The sump is the place under an engine which holds the engine oil. (mainly BRIT; in AM, use oil pan
)
N-COUNT: oft N n
2.
A sump is a deep cave which is often filled with water.
N-COUNT
Sump         
·noun A puddle or dirty pool.
II. Sump ·noun A pond of water for salt works.
III. Sump ·noun A round pit of stone, lined with clay, for receiving the metal on its first fusion.
IV. Sump ·noun The cistern or reservoir made at the lowest point of a mine, from which is pumped the water which accumulates there.

Википедия

Sump

A sump is a low space that collects often undesirable liquids such as water or chemicals. A sump can also be an infiltration basin used to manage surface runoff water and recharge underground aquifers. Sump can also refer to an area in a cave where an underground flow of water exits the cave into the earth.

Примеры употребления для sump
1. "Think of it like a set of basements with sump pumps in each one," he said.
2. Workers scrambled to buy sandbags at Home Depot, containment vats called "cow tubs" to catch the runoff, and sump pumps.
3. "My sump pump has never run so much," Denise Hudgin, 41, of suburban Sylvania, said of the storm.
4. She became trapped when the sump created a vacuum and her intestines were pulled out through her rectum, the suit says.
5. Every few minutes he was required to wait out an interlude of nausea, while disused gastric juices bubbled up in the sump of his throat.